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The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera - Narrow Angle Camera (LROCNAC) is a camera onboard the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter.

Instrument description

LROC comprises a pair of narrow-angle cameras (NAC) and a single wide-angle camera (WAC). The two Narrow Angle Cameras feature a Cassegrain (Ritchey-Chretien) primary optics at f/3.59, with primary mirror diameter of 19.5 cm, using push-broom imaging. At its original altitude of about 50 km, each NAC images pixels about 0.5-meter across, and the swath, which is 5064 pixels wide, is about 2.5 km across. The orbit was raised in 2011 to be elliptical, reducing the resolution in parts of the orbit to 2.0 m/px.

Downloading and processing LROCNAC data

Imagery

Tutorial

If you are not currently set to target the moon, click on the "Target" tab on the very left, and select "Moon".

From the “Maps” tab, zoom-in on your region of interest. You can switch backgrounds (LROCWAC, LOLA) for more precision, and then display the LROCNAC layer. You can see the LROCNAC products footprints. Use the “Select” button to choose the products you desire over an area. Use the right-click context menu to add your selection to your workspace.

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Tip

There is a lot of LROCNAC data, if you want to sort them, you can try to use the temporal filter to limit the number of displayed products, do a first selection, then update the filter and selection until you have enough data.

In the "Workspace" tab, you will see your product selection. LROCNAC images can be processed in different steps: first a raw product (NACEDR) is downloaded. It can be processed into a calibrated NACRDR product. The last step reproject and georeference the NACRDR product into a NACMRDR image.

Check the product status: if some data is not already done yet, select the rows you would like to request by ticking the input on the left column (you can use the "Select all" button to select all visible products) and click on the "Process" action on the top of the workspace table. You can check more information about the processing in the job tab if needed.

Once all the data you would like is done, select entries by ticking the input on the left column (you can use the "Select all" button to select all visible products) and click on the "Copy" action to request a copy of the data in your personal directory. You can then proceed to download products as described in the SFTP section.

Pipeline information

The pipelines used for the data calibration and projection are those proposed by ISIS3 (https://isis.astrogeology.usgs.gov/index.html).

Data description

Images

Directory content

The content of an LROCNAC product directory in MarsSI should look like:

M108924624LE.IMG, M108924624RE.IMG
raw data (Experiment Data Record, left and right images)
M108924624_RDR.cub
reflectance (irradiance/solar flux or I/F) called Radiometric Data Record, also denoised
M108924624_MRDR.tif
projected and georeferenced image from the RDR

Georeferencing

Due to the ISIS format, probably only some GIS software will be able to display RDR products, but only the MRDR products have georeferencing and can be displayed in a true geographic view.

References